Yinlong 2.3V 40Ah LTO Battery Cell 66160 Grade A Lithium Titanate Cell for RV EV Solar

Ultra-Long Cycle Life — Rated for 25,000+ cycles, far outlasting LFP (3,000–6,000 cycles), delivering a significantly lower lifetime cost per cycle.

  1. Extreme Cold-Weather Operation — Operates and charges down to -40°C, making it suitable for environments where LFP and NMC chemistries simply cannot function safely.
  2. Fast Charging Capability — The LTO anode accepts charge at rates that would degrade most other lithium chemistries, with published test results showing charge times as short as six minutes under controlled conditions.
  3. Exceptionally Low Internal Resistance — At ≤0.5mΩ, heat buildup during high-rate charge and discharge is minimized, supporting both sustained performance and long-term reliability.
  4. Grade A, Traceable Quality — Every cell is brand new, factory-tested for capacity and resistance, and carries a scannable QR code linked to its original production batch.
  5. Versatile M12 Terminal Design — Heavy-thread M12 studs with included copper busbars and nuts make high-current connections secure, low-resistance, and easy to reconfigure without terminal damage.
  6. 10-Year Manufacturer Warranty — Backed by a decade-long warranty covering manufacturing defects, with pre-shipment voltage and internal resistance checks on every cell before it ships.

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Yinlong 2.3V 40Ah LTO Battery Cell – Grade A 66160 Lithium Titanate Cell

M12 Stud Terminals · Copper Busbar Included · Fast Charging · Wide Temperature Range · 10-Year Warranty

  • 2.3V nominal, 40Ah capacity
  • Grade A, brand new Yinlong 66160 cell
  • M12 stud terminals with copper busbar and nuts included
  • Suitable for car audio, RV, EV, solar, UPS, engine starting, golf cart, and caravan builds

Yinlong 2.3V 40Ah LTO Cell Front View


What This Cell Is

The Yinlong 66160 is a cylindrical lithium titanate (LTO) cell rated at 2.3V and 40Ah. Its model number comes from its dimensions: 66mm in diameter, 160mm long. The shell is aluminum.

Unlike most lithium cells, which use a graphite anode, LTO uses a lithium titanate oxide anode. The trade-off is straightforward: you give up some energy density, and in return you get a significantly faster charge rate, a much longer cycle life, and the ability to charge in temperatures well below freezing. For applications where those three things matter, LTO is often the better choice.

This is a single bare cell, not a finished battery pack. It’s designed for builders who know how to design, balance, wire, and protect a custom pack.

Yinlong 66160 LTO Cell Dimensions


Specifications

Item Specification
Model LTO66160-40A / 66160
Chemistry Lithium Titanate Oxide (LTO)
Nominal Voltage 2.3V
Capacity 40Ah
Energy ~92Wh
Internal Resistance ≤0.5mΩ
Voltage Range 1.5V – 2.9V
Operating Temperature -40°C to 65°C
Terminal M12 Stud
Form Factor Cylindrical, Aluminum Shell
Included Accessories 1 copper busbar, 2 M12 nuts per cell

The ≤0.5mΩ internal resistance is notably low for a cell this size. That keeps heat generation minimal during high-rate charge and discharge — which matters both for performance and for long-term reliability.

Yinlong LTO66160 40Ah Specification


Grade A, Brand New — With Traceable QR Code

These cells are Grade A and brand new. They haven’t been used, pulled from another pack, or reconditioned.

Each cell has a clear, scannable QR code linked to its production batch. This is useful for two reasons: traceability if a cell ever needs to be tracked back, and confirmation that the cell passed the manufacturer’s full capacity and resistance checks before leaving the factory.

For anyone building packs in volume, consistency matters more than almost anything else. Mixing Grade A new cells with anything else introduces variation that shortens pack life and puts extra load on the BMS.

Grade A Yinlong LTO QR Code


M12 Terminals and Included Hardware

The M12 stud is a practical choice for pack assembly. It’s a heavy thread — enough to hold torque reliably through vibration and temperature swings without working loose over time.

Each cell ships with:

  • 1 copper busbar — pre-punched for connecting adjacent cells in series
  • 2 M12 nuts — for securing the busbar or your own cable lugs

Copper keeps joint resistance low. That matters when you’re pulling high currents, whether in a car audio build or an EV application. The stud design also makes reconfiguration straightforward — you can take a pack apart and reassemble it without damaging the terminals.

M12 Terminal Copper Busbar LTO Cell


Fast Charging Performance

LTO’s structural advantage over graphite anodes is that lithium ions can enter and leave the anode without causing the volume changes or plating risks that limit how fast graphite-anode cells can charge. The result is a cell that accepts charge significantly faster without the degradation associated with fast-charging most other lithium chemistries.

Published test results for similar Yinlong cells show charge times as short as six minutes under controlled conditions. Real-world application charge rates will depend on your charger, BMS, and pack configuration, but the point stands: this cell can absorb charge at rates that would damage a comparable LFP cell.

That makes a difference in:

  • Car audio — the alternator recharges the bank quickly between engine-off listening sessions
  • Engine starting — absorbs a large charge dump after a cold start without issue
  • UPS — back to full charge faster after a discharge event
  • EV and golf cart — shorter charge windows, more operating time
  • High-cycle commercial storage — handles duty cycles that would stress slower chemistries

LTO Fast Charging Performance Chart


Cycle Life and Cold Weather Performance

These are the two practical reasons most builders choose LTO over LFP.

Cycle life: LTO cells are rated for over 25,000 cycles under appropriate conditions. Most LFP cells fall in the 3,000–6,000 cycle range. For a system that cycles daily, the difference is years of additional service life before capacity drops below a useful threshold. The lifetime cost per cycle drops substantially.

Low-temperature charging: LFP and NMC cells generally can’t charge safely below 0°C without risking lithium plating on the anode. This cell operates down to -40°C — charging included. Understanding how battery chemistry responds under cold operating conditions is important when evaluating suitability for cold-climate installations, unheated vehicle compartments, outdoor enclosures, and any setup where heating the battery isn’t practical.

Both properties come from the same underlying chemistry: the LTO anode doesn’t expand and contract as much during cycling as graphite does. That preserved electrode structure is what allows the cell to hold up over thousands of cycles and continue performing in the cold.

LTO vs LiFePO4 Cycle Life Temperature


Applications

Car Audio

High-powered car audio systems pull large, sustained current — more than most vehicle electrical systems are designed to handle. Voltage sags. Amplifiers clip. The low end loses definition.

A bank of Yinlong LTO cells provides stable voltage under high instantaneous current demand, charges quickly from the alternator while the engine is running, and delivers clean peak power without the sag that compromises audio quality. LTO’s flat discharge curve and low internal resistance make it particularly well-suited to this application.

Yinlong LTO Car Audio Power Bank

 


RV and Caravan

RV and caravan house banks deal with irregular charging from solar, shore power, and vehicle alternators, and they cycle regularly over years of use. The design requirements for lithium house battery systems in RV and caravan applications differ meaningfully from those for stationary storage — temperature range, charge source variety, and physical vibration all need to be accounted for in the pack design. A 12V or 24V LTO bank built from Yinlong 66160 cells handles all of that comfortably, with a cycle life that should outlast most RV platforms. The temperature range covers both summer heat and winter storage without needing a battery heater.

Yinlong LTO RV Battery Bank


Electric Vehicle

For small EV conversions, electric motorcycles, and scooters — especially those that cycle more than once per day or operate in cold weather — LTO’s advantages over LFP become meaningful over a multi-year ownership period. Less heat per cycle also means less demand on the cooling system. The engineering considerations for e-mobility battery packs cover a range of cell chemistries and form factors, and LTO’s unique properties make it worth evaluating for high-cycle or cold-climate EV applications specifically.

Yinlong LTO EV Battery Pack


Solar Energy Storage

Off-grid and hybrid solar systems cycle their batteries every day. An LTO bank built from Yinlong cells offers cycle life that matches or exceeds the expected lifespan of most solar panels. The -40°C lower limit also means the battery keeps charging through winters that would force an unheated LFP system into a no-charge state.

Yinlong LTO Solar Energy Storage


UPS Backup Power

UPS applications need fast recharge and reliable peak current delivery when the grid drops. LTO handles both. The chemistry is also inherently stable, which reduces thermal risk in data center and industrial environments where a battery fault has serious downstream consequences.

Yinlong LTO UPS Backup Power


Engine Starting

Cold starts demand very high current for a short time — exactly the condition that exposes weaknesses in a battery’s internal resistance and cold-temperature capacity. LTO’s low resistance means less voltage drop under load, and its cold-temperature rating means it retains useful capacity where lead-acid and LFP cells have already fallen off. It’s a practical choice for cold-climate vehicles, boats, and outdoor equipment. The performance characteristics of lithium cells in low-temperature operating environments are worth understanding in detail before finalising a starting battery design for sub-zero conditions.

Yinlong LTO Engine Starting Battery


Golf Cart

Golf cart packs cycle regularly and often sit in uncontrolled temperature environments. A Yinlong-based pack holds up well in those conditions, and the M12 terminals and included busbars make the assembly process straightforward for experienced builders. For builders looking at the broader context of lithium battery applications in golf cart and marine equipment, the key design considerations — discharge rate, vibration tolerance, and temperature range — apply directly to LTO packs as well.

Yinlong LTO Golf Cart Battery Pack


Before You Buy: This Is a Bare Cell

This is a single LTO cell for DIY battery pack construction. It is not a ready-to-use battery and not a drop-in replacement for lead-acid or LFP systems.

Before connecting anything:

  • Measure the open-circuit voltage of every cell before assembly
  • Balance all cells to within ±0.01V of each other before connecting in series
  • Never connect unbalanced cells in series — unbalanced packs overcharge the high cells and undercharge the low cells on every cycle

BMS requirements:

  • Every series-connected LTO pack needs a BMS matched to LTO voltage thresholds (1.5V–2.9V per cell)
  • A BMS configured for LFP or NMC will not protect this pack correctly — using the wrong one is a common and costly mistake
  • Size the BMS for the pack’s maximum charge and discharge current with adequate headroom

Who this is for:

  • Experienced DIY battery pack builders
  • Battery technicians with BMS wiring knowledge
  • Engineers with battery system design experience

If you’re new to pack assembly, work with someone who has done it before. Incorrect assembly can produce a dangerous result.

DIY LTO Pack Assembly Layout


Choosing the Right BMS

Every pack assembled from these cells needs a Battery Management System. The BMS monitors individual cell voltages, balances the pack during charging, and cuts the circuit if a cell goes out of range. Understanding what a BMS is responsible for — and how it needs to be configured for a specific cell chemistry — is foundational to safe pack design.

The BMS needs to handle:

  • Overcharge cutoff — disconnects charge when any cell hits 2.9V
  • Over-discharge cutoff — disconnects load when any cell drops below 1.5V
  • Over-current protection — limits peak discharge current
  • Short circuit protection — disconnects instantly on a dead short
  • Over-temperature protection — shuts down under thermal fault

Set the voltage thresholds to the LTO range (1.5V–2.9V per cell). A BMS set to LFP thresholds will either overcharge the cells or underprotect them — neither is acceptable.

Size the BMS for your actual load current. An undersized BMS trips under normal load, which wears it out faster and disrupts operation.

Yinlong LTO BMS Wiring Diagram


Available Quantities: 6, 12, 18, or 24 Cells

Cells are available in set quantities to make ordering easier for common pack voltages.

Quantity Notes
6 cells Small test packs or lower-voltage custom builds
12 cells 27.6V nominal (12S) reference pack
18 cells Higher-voltage custom configuration
24 cells Larger RV, solar, EV, or UPS systems

Nominal pack voltage = number of cells × 2.3V. A 12S pack is 27.6V nominal. Factor this into your BMS and charger selection. For reference, the voltage configurations used in common custom battery pack designs — including 24V and 48V system architectures — can help inform how series cell counts translate to usable system voltages for different applications.

Included with each cell: 1 copper busbar, 2 M12 nuts.

For volume orders, contact us directly for bulk pricing.

Yinlong LTO Cell Pack Options


Testing and Warranty

Every cell is checked before shipment:

  • Open-circuit voltage — confirms a normal storage state of charge
  • Internal resistance — confirmed within the ≤0.5mΩ specification
  • Physical inspection — case, terminals, and QR code legibility

Warranty: 10 years covering manufacturing defects. Cells confirmed defective within one week of delivery are eligible for replacement or refund. Test your cells promptly after receiving them — don’t wait until you’re mid-assembly.

The warranty does not cover:

  • Damage from incorrect assembly
  • Packs built without a compatible BMS
  • Operation outside the specified voltage range
  • Terminal damage from over-torquing or physical force
  • Damage from mixing cells of different age, chemistry, or brand

Yinlong LTO Cell Quality Testing


LTO vs LFP: The Honest Comparison

Both are safe lithium chemistries — neither carries the thermal runaway risk associated with NMC or NCA. The difference is in where each one is optimised. For a broader overview of how LiFePO4 pack engineering differs across applications, it’s worth reading up on the chemistry-specific design constraints before committing to either technology for a given system.

LTO (This Cell) LFP
Fast Charging Excellent Good
Charging Below 0°C Yes, down to -40°C Not recommended
Cycle Life 25,000+ cycles 3,000–6,000 cycles
Energy Density Lower (~92Wh this cell) Higher per unit volume
Nominal Voltage 2.3V per cell 3.2V per cell
Best Fit High power, cold climate, fast charge, high-cycle applications General energy storage where upfront cost per kWh is the priority

Choose LTO if your application cycles frequently, needs to charge in cold weather, requires fast recharge, or needs the battery to outlast the rest of the system.

Choose LFP if energy density and upfront cost per kilowatt-hour are your main constraints and the other factors aren’t critical.

LTO vs LFP Comparison Chart


FAQ

Q: Are these brand new cells? Yes. Grade A, brand new, never used or reconditioned. Each cell has a clear QR code from the original production batch.

Q: Does each cell include the busbar and nuts? Yes. Every cell comes with one copper busbar and two M12 nuts.

Q: Can I use this for car audio? Yes. The low internal resistance and high discharge rate make it a good fit. It delivers stable voltage under heavy amplifier loads and recharges quickly from the alternator.

Q: What about RV or caravan use? Yes, it works well in DIY house battery builds. The cycle life and temperature range hold up better than lead-acid or basic LFP options in most RV applications. See our notes in the RV section above, and review how lithium systems are typically configured for RV house banks to inform your design.

Q: Is it suitable for solar storage? Yes. Daily cycling and variable outdoor temperatures are where LTO’s strengths show up most clearly. The cycle life comfortably exceeds most solar panel service life expectations.

Q: Can I build a golf cart pack with it? Yes. You’ll need an LTO-rated battery management system with thresholds set to the LTO voltage window, a charger matched to your pack voltage, and all cells balanced before assembly.

Q: Is this suitable for someone new to battery building? No. Pack assembly requires a solid understanding of cell balancing, BMS selection, series and parallel design, and appropriate current ratings throughout the system. If you’re new to this, build alongside someone with experience before attempting it on your own.

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